{"id":14204,"date":"2023-11-15T14:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-15T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/?p=14204"},"modified":"2023-11-14T16:47:32","modified_gmt":"2023-11-14T15:47:32","slug":"lecriture-cuneiforme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/?p=14204","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>En septembre dernier, lors des Journ\u00e9es du patrimoine, nous avons eu l&rsquo;occasion de participer \u00e0 un atelier passionnant, dans les locaux du CNRS \u00e0 Meudon. Il \u00e9tait anim\u00e9 par C\u00e9cile Michel, assyriologue, qui a \u00e9crit plusieurs ouvrages, dont certains pour la jeunesse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dans un premier temps, nous avons eu une conf\u00e9rence sur le sujet. Nous y avons d\u00e9couvert l&rsquo;histoire de cette \u00e9criture que l&rsquo;on a imprim\u00e9e dans de l&rsquo;argile fra\u00eeche depuis 3 400 avant J.-C. et jusqu&rsquo;en 100 avant J.-C., qui est li\u00e9e \u00e0 une quinzaine de langues diff\u00e9rentes et \u00e0 plusieurs civilisations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Invent\u00e9e par les Sum\u00e9riens, l&rsquo;\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme a d&rsquo;abord utilis\u00e9 un signe pour un mot, puis un signe pour une syllabe et enfin un signe pour une lettre, mais la forme alphab\u00e9tique n&rsquo;a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e longtemps.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Atelier d'\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme, conf\u00e9rence\" class=\"wp-image-14213\" srcset=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-450x338.jpg 450w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-850x638.jpg 850w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-667x500.jpg 667w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-7-1320x990.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 94vw, (max-width: 969px) 88vw, (max-width: 1199px) 860px, 850px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ensuite est venu un atelier pratique : \u00e0 nous d&rsquo;\u00e9crire ! Nous avons pour cela utilis\u00e9 de l&rsquo;argile,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Atelier d'\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme, bloc d'argile\" class=\"wp-image-14207\" srcset=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-450x338.jpg 450w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-850x638.jpg 850w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-667x500.jpg 667w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-1-1320x990.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 94vw, (max-width: 969px) 88vw, (max-width: 1199px) 860px, 850px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>aplatie en tablette lenticulaire, m\u00eame si les tablettes rectangulaires existent aussi et sont m\u00eame devenues plus courantes \u00e0 une \u00e9poque.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Atelier d'\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme, tablette lenticulaire\" class=\"wp-image-14208\" srcset=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-450x338.jpg 450w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-850x638.jpg 850w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-667x500.jpg 667w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-2-1320x990.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 94vw, (max-width: 969px) 88vw, (max-width: 1199px) 860px, 850px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nous avons utilis\u00e9 l&rsquo;angle d&rsquo;une baguette chinoise et commenc\u00e9 nos exercices de scribes : des lignes des trois formes de \u00ab\u00a0coins\u00a0\u00bb qui composent l&rsquo;\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme, puis notre pr\u00e9nom et m\u00eame une table de multiplication !<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Atelier d'\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme, \u00e9criture\" class=\"wp-image-14209\" srcset=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-450x338.jpg 450w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-850x638.jpg 850w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-667x500.jpg 667w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-3-1320x990.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 94vw, (max-width: 969px) 88vw, (max-width: 1199px) 860px, 850px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Atelier d'\u00e9criture cun\u00e9iforme, essai\" class=\"wp-image-14211\" srcset=\"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-1024x768.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-300x225.jpg 300w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-768x576.jpg 768w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-2048x1536.jpg 2048w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-450x338.jpg 450w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-850x638.jpg 850w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-667x500.jpg 667w, http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-5-1320x990.jpg 1320w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 94vw, (max-width: 969px) 88vw, (max-width: 1199px) 860px, 850px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>En septembre dernier, lors des Journ\u00e9es du patrimoine, nous avons eu l&rsquo;occasion de participer \u00e0 un atelier passionnant, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14212,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[699],"tags":[45,733,63,688,286,609],"class_list":["post-14204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-apprendre-en-samusant","tag-archeologie","tag-atelier","tag-autour-de-paris","tag-ecriture","tag-histoire","tag-sortie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/A-lecole-des-scribes-CNRS-6-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14204"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14214,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14204\/revisions\/14214"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/samuserensemble.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}